Quiz #82

Quiz #82

Round 1

Question 1

Flamengo, Botafogo, Leblon, Ipanema, and Centro are all neighbourhoods in which city?

Rio de Janeiro

1 point

Question 2

In 2025, the word éclaircissement won Faizan Zaki what US competition, first won in 1925 by Frank Neuhauser with gladiolus?

National Spelling Bee

1 point

Question 3

Which distance is further: the distance from the Sun to Mars; or the distance from Mars to Jupiter?

Mars to Jupiter*In cosmic terms, the four rocky planets all orbit close to the sun, with Mars at an average distance of 228 000 000 km. Once past Mars, the distances to and between the gas giants increase vastly: Mars to Jupiter is 550 390 000 km; Jupiter to Saturn is 646 270 000 km; Saturn to Uranus is 1 448 950 000km; and Uranus to Neptune is 1 627 450 000km.

1 point

Question 4

Which tennis player broke Novak Djokovic’s record for consecutive wins at Masters Events when he beat Andrey Rublev in the quarter-final of the Italian Open in Rome last week to claim his 32nd win a row, before moving to 34 consecutive wins by taking the title on Sunday?

Jannik Sinner

*Since March, Sinner has won the Indian Wells, Miami Open, Monte Carlo Masters, Madrid Open, and Italian Open.

1 point

Question 5

On May 26, 2023, the Welsh Guards performed which song by Tina Turner during the Changing of the Guard ceremony, commemorating the singer’s death two days earlier?

The Best

1 point

Question 6

Hillside Animal Rescue in Norwich, England, was called to the town’s Marks and Spencer department store on May 12 after what was found stuck upside down between the glass panels at the side of the store’s escalator?

Deer

*The deer had apparently wandered into the store, then panicked, a state the sanctuary said often leads them to getting stuck in tight spaces.

1 point

Question 7

What are the two longest rivers in Mexico, both of which start in the US state of Colorado before flowing south?

Río Bravo (Rio Grande)
Río Colorado (Colorado River)

2 points

Question 8

The three most common types of colour-blindness are deuteranomaly, protanomaly, and tritanomaly, each caused by one of the three types of cone cells within the eye not being sufficiently sensitive to a particular wavelength of light. What three colours are these cone cells, called S-cone, M-cone, and L-cone, supposed to see?

Blue
Green
Red

*The most common type of colour-blindness, deuteranomaly, is an inability to fully see green light, leading to confusion between greens and reds – which also happens to those with protanomaly, which is the second most common form and involves a difficulty in seeing reds. Tritanomaly, in which the eye cannot see blue light and therefore can’t distinguish greens and blues or yellows and reds, is relatively rare. While having only two of the three cone types being suitably sensitive (dichromacy) is more common, there are people who have two cones not working (monochromacy), leading to them seeing the world in greyscale, although the organisation Color Blind Awareness notes in many cases claims of monochromacy are a misdiagnosis based on a misinterpretation of the Ishihara test.  

3 points

Question 9

Popular with the tabloid press and paparazzi, which four members of the Kardashian-Jenner family – whose first names all begin with K – attended the Met Gala in New York City on May 4?

Kim
Kylie
Kendall
Kris

4 points

Question 10

Make the longest word possible from the following letters: ACCGILKNR

Crackling

Up to 9 points
(*length of word equates to points awarded)

Round 1 points
(Maximum: 24)

Round 2

Question 1

In which South American city was the famous Mercado de Liniers, the largest cattle market in the world, which first opened in 1901 and closed in 2021 in order to move to a new facility outside the city?

Buenos Aires

*At its height, the market auctioned around 20000 cattle a day. Mercado de Liniers was not initially built in the city, but the expansion of Buenos Aires meant it was soon enveloped by urban sprawl, leading to problems of trying to navigate large quantities of animals through an urban area – including one reported case in which a mob got a cow out of a truck and slaughtered it in the middle of the street.

1 point

Question 2

Although there is some debate about whether the two are actually subtly different breeds, by what common name is the Shirazi cat, named for the city of Shiraz, more often called?

Persian cat

1 point

Question 3

On May 4, protests were held in which African country after businesses stopped accepting old shilling notes, leaving many poor people unable to use the local form of currency? Although illegal, the decision to stop accepting cash stems from a preference for US dollars, which are sent home digitally by the country’s diaspora, and the state of the banknotes, no news one having been printed since the nation’s civil war reignited in 1991.

Somalia

1 point

Question 4

Madonna, Shakira, and BTS have been announced as the headline music acts for the first ever what, which will take place on July 19?

World Cup Final Half-time Show

1 point

Question 5

How many scenes are in Act 4 of Antony and Cleopatra by William Shakespeare, the most scenes within a single act in a Shakespeare play – the number being higher than the 13 scenes in Act 3 of the same play?

15

*Shakespeare’s plays usually contained fewer than 10 scenes in each act, but Antony and Cleopatra is heavy in the middle, with 28 scenes across Acts 3 and 4 but only two in the concluding Act 5.

1 point

Question 6

The top four largest banks in the world, when measured by assets, are all from which country?

China

*The banks are Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), Agricultural Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and Bank of China.

1 point

Question 7

The three Punic Wars were fought between which two former civilisations between 264 BC and 146 BC?

Roman Republic (Rome)
Carthaginian Empire (Carthage)

2 points

Question 8

Also used to describe different stages of education, what are the three different types of historical sources? The types respectively describe a firsthand account, such as a diary or photograph; an interpretation or one-person-removed reporting of a firsthand account, such as a newspaper article quoting witnesses; and an objective but distant analysis or editing of multiple sources, such as a reference book.

Primary
Secondary
Tertiary

3 points

Question 9

What were the first names of the four sons of Americans Joseph Kennedy and Rose Fitzgerald, three of whom had famous political careers in the 20th century and duly named one of their own sons – who themselves became well-known – after themselves?

Joseph
John
Robert
Edward (Teddy)

*Joseph and Rose Kennedy had nine children in total, with first born Joseph Jr. dying in a aviation accident during a mission in World War II. The ‘Kennedy Curse’ also saw the pair’s sons John (who became President) and Robert (who was Attorney General and a New York senator) assassinated, and John’s two sons both died early: John Jr. died when the plane he was piloting crashed, killing him, his wife, and his sister-in-law, and Patrick was a premature baby who died after 39 hours. Robert Kennedy Jr is the current Secretary of Health, and Ted Kennedy Jr became a member of the Connecticut State Senate.

4 points

Question 10

The UK has six overseas territories in the Caribbean: Anguilla, Bermuda, British Virgin Isles, Cayman Islands, Montserrat, and Turks and Caicos. What five animals appear on the flags of these territories, one of which is a land animal that is a widely used symbol of the UK, while the other four are aquatic species seen in the area and consist of one mammal, one reptile, one crustacean, and one mollusc?

Lion (Bermuda and Cayman Islands)
Dolphin (Anguilla)
Green turtle (Cayman Islands)
Caribbean spiny lobster (Turks and Caicos)
Queen conch (Turks and Caicos)

5 points

Round 2 points
(Maximum: 20)

Total points
(Maximum: 44)

Round 3

Question 1

What word describes the distance between the teeth of a cog, distance between the threads of a screw, and how high or low a noise sounds, shown by the frequency of a sound wave?

Pitch

1 point

Question 2

The Scottish village of Glenfinnan has a population of approximately 150, but receives over 500 000 tourists a year due to its proximity to what tourist attraction?

Glenfinnan Viaduct (‘Harry Potter train viaduct’)

*Glenfinnan Community Council and National Trust for Scotland, which runs the nearby Glenfinnan Monument, continue to work on ways to manage the number of tourists, many of whom arrive at the same time of day in order to see The Jacobite steam train cross the viaduct as it did in the Harry Potter films. Major problems include irresponsible parking and insufficient public toilets.

1 point

Question 3

Buffet hutch, credenza, huntboard, and server are all variants of what household furniture item?

Sideboard

*Original sideboards were literally a board placed upon a pair of trestles onto which dishes could be placed.

1 point

Question 4

In 2012, Stewart Butterfield realised the online game for which he was leading development, Glitch, was not going to be profitable and instead released the internal messaging programme his team was using. Popular with businesses, bought by Salesforce for over $27bn in 2020, and currently with approximately 45m active users, what is the name of the messaging tool Butterfield and his team created?

Slack

*Butterfield’s company, Tiny Speck, changed its name to Slack Technologies in 2014.

1 point

Question 5

Which British figure rose to public attention during the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during World War I, which was further enhanced by his book Seven Pillars of Wisdom and a 1962 film about his life?

T.E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia)

1 point

Question 6

The discovery of what religious items is believed to have started in 1947 when Bedouin goat herder Mohammed Ahmed el-Hamed, looking for a stray goat near Qumran – or possibly walking a well-known smuggling route – threw a stone into a cave and heard it break a pot?

Dead Sea Scrolls

*Written between the 3rd century BC and 1st century AD, the Dead Sea Scrolls are the earliest known samples of complete Bible verses and were most likely hidden in the caves by the Essenes sect during a Jewish-Roman conflict around 70 BC. Whilst older than the previously found Nash Papyrus fragments, which date from around the second century BC, and seven hundred years older than the Codex Sinaiticus, the earliest known near-complete Christian Bible, the scrolls are not the oldest known Biblical text: the Ketef Hinnom Scrolls from around 600 BC contain a version of a Hebrew prayer. Ownership of the Dead Sea Scrolls is disputed between Israel, Palestine, and Jordan. The Bedouin shepherds who found the initial seven Dead Sea Scrolls sold four to a local antiques dealers and three to a professor for around $28 in total. More adept at finding further scrolls than the archaeologists and governments which subsequently became involved, Bedouins were instrumental in finding the near 15000 scrolls and fragments that have been found in the region.

1 point

Question 7

Who are the only elected leaders of G7 countries who were born after 1970? In the case of countries with both a president and a prime ministers or chancellor, ‘leader’ refers to the individual with executive power.

Giorgia Meloni (1977)
Emmanuel Macron (1977)

*The other G7 leaders are Donald Trump (born 1946), Friedrich Merz (1955), Sanae Takaichi (1961), Keir Starmer (1962), and Mark Carney (1965).

2 points

Question 8

What are the three different categories of machine element, or machine component? The names refer to the elements’ respective roles in making up the physical shape of the machine, such as a frame; allowing movement within the machine, such as an engine, gear or chain; and a way for a person to operate the machine, such as a button or lever.

Structural component
Mechanism
Control component

3 points

Question 9

What are the ‘big four’ beer brewing companies in Japan, accounting for over 95 per cent of the domestic beer market?

Asahi
Kirin
Sapporo
Suntory

4 points

Question 10

What five countries in Africa have names that contain the name of another country in Africa?

Nigeria (Niger)
Democratic Republic of the Congo (Republic of the Congo)
Equatorial Guinea (Guinea)
Guinea-Bissau (Guinea)
South Sudan (Sudan)

5 points

Round 3 points
(Maximum: 20)

Total points
(Maximum: 64)

Round 4

Question 1

A status symbol during the Italian Renaissance, what dagger-like short sword gets its name from the base of the blade being the width of five fingers?

Cinquedea

1 point

Question 2

What highly successful manga and anime franchise, known as Kimetsu no Yaiba in Japanese, which translates as Blade of Destruction, follows teenager Tanjiro Kamado as he becomes a trained killer of demons and seeks to avenge the death of his family while trying to save his sister Nezuko?

Demon Slayer

1 point

Question 3

Yale Whale

1 point

Question 4

What US city shares its name with the former name of Jordan’s capital city, Amman; the largest town in the Gran Chaco region of Paraguay, albeit with a different spelling; and the socialite aunt of Jane Austen?

Philadelphia

1 point

Question 5

Who caused an international incident in 1967 when he concluded a speech by shouting “Vive Montréal ! Vive le Québec ! Vive le Québec libre ! Vive, vive, vive le Canada français ! Et vive la France !”?

Charles de Gaulle

*The French President’s apparent support for Quebec independence led to Canadian Prime Minister Lester Pearson formally rebuking de Gaulle, who then cut short his Canada trip.

1 point

Question 6

What three-word phrase describing a swelling public desire for change within a society, particularly against an authoritarian government, comes from a 1960 speech delivered by British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan to apartheid South Africa leaders, and has been used in reporting of growing anti-government feeling in countries such as Syria and Iran, as well as being the title of a 1991 international hit song by German band The Scorpions about the fall of the Communist Bloc?

Wind of change

1 point

Question 7

The annual Jamaican Sportsperson of the Year Awards presents a male award and a female award. Which male multi-weight world champion boxer and female multi-Olympic medal winning sprinter dominated the awards throughout the 1980s, both winning in 1984, 1985, 1987, 1989, and 1990 – those being five of the seven total times the man won the award, and five of the 13 times the woman did?

Mike McCallum
Merlene Ottey

*The Jamaican Sportsperson of the Year Award has seen several multi-time champions, and is dominated by track athletes. Amongst athletes, behind Ottey’s 13 wins, Usain Bolt has seven wins, Shelley-Ann Fraser-Pryce,Veronica Campbell-Brown, and Donald Quarrie have five each, and Bertland Cameron, James Beckford, and Asafa Powell all have three. The best non-track athletes after McCallum are cricketer Courtney Walsh and swimmer Alia Atkinson, who have both won the award three times.

2 points

Question 8

Who were the three solo female artists who performed at the 1969 Woodstock music festival?

Melanie (Melanie Safka)
Joan Baez
Janis Joplin

*Melanie performed the 1am slot after The Incredible String Band opted not to go on stage in a torrential rainstorm.

3 points

Question 9

In 2018, computer scientists Rohan Chabukswar at the United Technologies Research Center in Ireland and Kushal Mukherjee at IBM Research in India created an algorithm that confirmed the globe’s longest straight line over water without touching land and the longest straight line over land without touching an ocean or sea. Remembering to consider the line is connecting points on a sphere, rather than the perspective given by a 2D map projection, in what four countries did these two separate lines start and finish?

Pakistan
Russia
China
Portugal

*The longest straight line over water without touching land goes from Balochistan in Pakistan to the Kamchatka peninsula in Russia, having threaded between the African continent and Madagascar, and Cape Horn and Antarctica, before heading north up the Pacific. The longest straight line on land without meeting an ocean or sea arcs from Fujian on the China coast through Mongolia and Kazakhstan and then the length of Europe.

4 points

Question 10

In July, the cruise ship Legend of the Seas will launch, meaning the nine largest cruise ships in the world will all be operated by Royal Caribbean International and all have names finishing ‘…of the Seas’. What eight words, all alluding to luxury, greatness, idealism, or peace, complete the names of the current eight largest Royal Caribbean International vessels?

Icon
Star
Utopia
Wonder
Symphony
Harmony
Oasis
Allure

*Other Royal Caribbean ‘…of the Seas’ vessels include Spectrum, Quantum, Anthem, Ovation, Odyssey, Freedom, Liberty, Independence, Grandeur, Rhapsody, Vision, Voyager, Explorer, Adventure, Navigator, Mariner, Radiance, Brilliance, Serenade, and Jewel. Hero of the Seas is due to launch in 2027.

8 points

Round 4 points
(Maximum: 23)

Total points
(Maximum: 87)

Round 5

In Round 5, there is only one answer. The fewer clues you need to get it, the more points you receive. If you need only one clue, you receive 10 points; if you require two clues, you will receive 9 points, and so on.

However, you may only answer once. If you answer incorrectly, you receive zero points for the round.

The following are amongst the cast of what TV show?

Clue 1

Gary Cole as Bob Russell

10 points

Clue 2

Marlee Matlin as Joey Lucas

9 points

Clue 3

Elisabeth Moss as Zoey Bartlet

8 points

Clue 4

John Spencer as Leo McGarry

7 points

Clue 5

Stockard Channing as Abbey Bartlet

6 points

Clue 6

Rob Lowe as Sam Seaborn

5 points

Clue 7

Richard Schiff as Toby Ziegler

4 points

Clue 8

Bradley Whitford as Josh Lyman

3 points

Clue 9

Allison Janney as C.J.Cregg

2 points

Clue 10

Martin Sheen as President Jed Bartlet

1 point

The West Wing

Round 5 points
(Maximum: 10)

Total points
(Maximum: 97)