Round 1
Question 1
‘IT’s your vibe’ was the motto of what international event that concluded in Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy, on March 15?
1 point
Question 2
The Swedish town of Älmhult, with a population of less than 20000, is the site of a museum dedicated to what international company?
1 point
Question 3
The Golden Scythe Awards is an awards ceremony dedicated to films in what genre?
1 point
Question 4
For what educational need has a range of software programmes being developed offering services such as AI blocking, cellphone recognition, ID verification, eye movement monitoring, and noting of the opening of additional tabs?
1 point
Question 5
For what purpose are gaseous chlorine, caustic soda, and sodium hypochlorite used within the papermaking process?
1 point
Question 6
What type of gas is most commonly used in modern hot air balloons?
1 point
Question 7
Punto banco is one of the most popular versions of the card game baccarat. To what do the Italian words ‘punto’ and ‘banco’ refer to in the context of the game?
*In punto banco, players bet on whether they think the player or bank hand will win. Japanese businessman Aiko Kashiwagi is believed to hold the record for the highest baccarat win ($6m) and loss ($10m).
Bank (croupier)
2 points
Question 8
Which three films in the James Bond movie series had theme songs sung by Welsh singer Shirley Bassey?
Diamonds are Forever
Moonraker
3 points
Question 9
What four colours are dubbed the ‘pan-Arab’ colours, appearing on numerous flags in the Arab world, including Syria, the UAE, Iraq, and Sudan?
White
Black
Red
4 points
Question 10
Make the longest word possible from the following letters: AFIILNNOT
Up to 9 points
(*length of word equates to points awarded)
Round 1 points
(Maximum: 24)

Round 2
Question 1
Which fashion designer was interrogated after the conclusion of World War II about her romantic connections to German spy Hans Günther von Dincklage, documented links to the German secret intelligence service, and continued living in the Ritz Paris hotel despite it housing the German military during its invasion of Paris, although she avoided prosecution, allegedly after an intervention by Winston Churchill?
*After the war Chanel relocated to Switzerland to help her avoid prosecution, but did return to Paris to answer questions and eventually moved back into the Ritz Paris.
1 point
Question 2
Believed to contain some of the fastest dinosaurs to have ever lived, ornithomimidae dinosaurs are so named because they ‘mimic’, or are similar to, what modern class of animals?
*The name ornithomimidae literally means ‘bird mimic’. The dinosaurs are most often compared to ostriches for the way they ran.
1 point
Question 3
Due to a lack of individual letters, Chinese crosswords are based on phrases or idioms in which words or characters can overlap. Many of these idioms are ‘chengyu’, most of which consist of how exactly many characters?
*Examples of chengyu include 一见钟情 (Yī jiàn zhōng qíng, or ‘one look love’) for love at first sight, and 马马虎虎 (Mǎmǎ hǔhǔ, or ‘horse horse tiger tiger’) for something being OK but not great.
1 point
Question 4
Using a string-and-bob hand drill to make holes through which staple-like rivets are placed, the traditional Chinese technique known as juci was once used to fix what type of material?
*In their 1965 book China Mending and Restoration, C.M.S. Parsons and F.H. Curl dedicate 170 illustrated pages to how staple-like rivets and string-and-bob hand drills can be used to fix materials like porcelain and wood. Many antiques restoration experts suggest leaving rivets in old mended pieces rather than replacing them with superior modern techniques, as the item is still broken and the rivets themselves are part of history.
1 point
Question 5
In the history of the railways, what did a ‘gandy dancer’ do, before the job was phased out between the 1960s and 1980s?
*The term ‘gandy dancer’ probably comes from the repetitive body movements the workers had to do while straightening bent rails into position using a ‘gandy’ bar. In the US, gandy dancers were often low paid African Americans who were known for singing in groups as they worked, which both aided morale and helped with the timing of the movements.
1 point
Question 6
For what medical purpose are analgesic drugs used?
1 point
Question 7
Which two nations are currently negotiating the sale of the aircraft carrier Giuseppe Garibaldi which, if the sale is complete, would become only the second aircraft carrier operated by a Southeast Asian nation, following Thailand’s HTMS Chakri Naruebet?
*The Guiseppe Garibaldi was launched in 1983 and has since been superseded in Italy’s navy by the Cavour and Trieste vessels. Thailand’s Chakri Naruebet is currently the smallest aircraft carrier in the world and is mostly used for helicopters conducting surveillance, search and rescue, and emergency response, although a deal was signed with a French firm in 2025 to upgrade its capabilities.
Indonesia
2 points
Question 8
In the world of theatre production, WHAM artists help prepare what three things, the acronym WHAM standing for ‘what, what, and what’?
Hair
Make-up
3 points
Question 9
Amongst the possible causes of erosion outlined by land management organisation BASIS, what four may be connected to human activity – noting that BASIS does not detail human activity in its climate change summary?
*Wind and water are also listed as possible causes of erosion.
Agricultural practices
Deforestation
Soil compaction
4 points
Question 10
What seven letters appear in the one- and two-letter abbreviations of the positions on a netball team?
*The positions on a netball team are goal keeper (GK), goal defence (GD), wing defence (WD), goal shooter (GS), goal attack (GA), wing attack (WA), and centre (C).
C
D
G
K
S
W
7 points
Round 2 points
(Maximum: 22)
Total points
(Maximum: 46)

Round 3
Question 1
On the evening of Tuesday March 10, a Barcelona fan mistakenly turned up at Exeter City’s St James Park, nearly 600km away from the Barcelona game happening in which other English city which contains the similarly names St James’ Park?
*Exeter was playing Lincoln City that night. Adam Spencer, Supporter Experience Officer at Exeter City, said: “One of our volunteers came to the office to let us know that this guy had turned up expecting to see FC Barcelona. His English wasn’t great, but from what we could gather, he’d come from London. My guess is he’d put St James Park in his phone and then just followed the directions from there. He was pretty gutted and a bit embarrassed. So, we sorted him out a ticket and he got to watch a game at the real St James Park. He’d be welcome back any time.”
1 point
Question 2
On Wednesday March 11, in the men’s football CONCACAF Champions Cup, Jamaican side Mount Pleasant lost 3-0 away to US side LA Galaxy, an arguably expected result after US visa restrictions had denied 10 of Mount Pleasant side entry into the country, forcing it to field several academy players. Of the ten players denied visas, seven of those came from which other Caribbean island?
*Despite its weakened team, Mount Pleasant held the game to 1-0 until the 89th minute. The return game will be played in Jamaica on March 19.
1 point
Question 3
Which Italian-American actor invited five members of the US Women’s Ice Hockey Team to lunch at one of his favourite restaurants in Milan prior to them winning their recent Winter Olympics gold medal, leading to jokes that the players had won twice compared to the men’s team, whose players got burgers at the White House with the President after winning their gold medal?
*The men’s team’s visit to the White House was controversial after the President joked that by inviting them he would ‘have to bring the women’s team’ – who then turned down the President’s invitation to the State of the Union address due to prior commitments. The women’s team did accept an invitation from rapper Flavor Flav to a party in Las Vegas in July for all female Olympic and Paralympic medalists.
1 point
Question 4
The Shire (Shi-ray) River is the only outlet of which African lake?
1 point
Question 5
Based on the Japanese show Documental that first aired in 2016, what television franchise has versions in countries ranging from the UK and Albania to Nigeria and Thailand and sees 10 comedians placed in a room together with the simple task of making others laugh without laughing themselves?
1 point
Question 6
In the novel Cat’s Cradle by Kurt Vonnegut, an experiment aimed at helping the military avoid having to deal with mud ultimately leads to the creation of a doomsday weapon that alters what natural process?
*Ice-nine dramatically raises the melting point of ice and acts as a seed crystal for water to freeze at higher temperatures, leading to it potentially freezing the entire world’s water system and being able to instantly kill anyone who ingests it.
1 point
Question 7
What are the names of the two channels – one to the north and one to the south – that border the English counties of Devon and Cornwall?
English Channel
2 points
Question 8
What are the three official residences of the British monarch that are outside London, with one in England, one in Scotland, and one in Northern Ireland?
Holyrood Palace (Edinburgh)
Hillsborough Castle (Co. Down)
3 points
Question 9
What are the four island territories – some comprised of multiple islands – that comprise the French Antilles, France’s four departments or collectives in the Caribbean?
Martinique
Saint Martin
Saint Barthélemy (‘Saint Barths’)
4 points
Question 10
War Watch, an armed conflict monitoring programme run by the Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights, currently records the world as having 88 armed conflicts, of which 21 are international. Of the 21 international conflicts, which seven nations or territories, all in Africa, Europe, and Asia, are classified as being the sites of ‘military occupation’ conflicts in which a foreign nation is using military force to occupy land inside another nation’s territory?
*Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has also seen Ukrainian forces take parts of Russia. Russia is also engaged in fighting in Transnistria, officially recognised as part of Moldova. Rwanda and Burundi both have troops controlling parts of DR Congo as part of a conflict against the M23 paramilitary group. Israel currently has its military occupying land in Syria, Lebanon, and Palestine.
Russia
Moldova
Democratic Republic of Congo
Syria
Lebanon
Palestine
7 points
Round 3 points
(Maximum: 22)
Total points
(Maximum: 68)

Round 4
Question 1
Although other oils such as walnut, poppy seed, and sunflower are also used, what is the most commonly used type of oil used in the manufacturing of oil paint?
1 point
Question 2
The only one of the Clay Institute’s seven $1m Millennium Prize problems to be solved, the Poincaré conjecture is a mathematical problem that sought a proof showing what shape was the simplest closed and connected (non-holed) shape regardless of the number of dimensions?
*The personality of the man who solved the Poincaré conjecture has become as famous as the problem itself: in 2002 reclusive Russian mathematician Grigori Perelman simply posted his solution on the arXiv platform for non-peer reviewed papers, and then declined both the Fields Medal and $1m prize, stating his lack of interest in fame, the work of mathematician Richard Hamilton before him, and that the proof itself was enough recognition. The Clay Institute used the prize money to fund a mathematics position at the Institut Henri Poincaré at Paris’s Sorbonne University. Perelman, who has refused all interviews since 2006, has been rumoured to have quit mathematics and continued to live in St Petersburg with his mother.
1 point
Question 3
In biology, what is the name of the central stem or shaft that runs up the middle of a feather? It is also the name of the central stem in a ‘compound leaf’ comprised of several small leaflets, such as seen on a fern.
*Branching off the rachis are barbs, which in turn connect to numerous softer barbules.
1 point
Question 4
A variant of the word phishing, which means to try and deceive someone into giving sensitive information, what word is used to describe scam calls conducted over telephone lines, such as calls pretending to be from an internet provider, courier company, or someone the person may know?
*Vishing is a combination of ‘voice’ and ‘phishing’.
1 point
Question 5
‘He must have a foot like a traction engine’, ‘that is liquid football’, ‘eat my goal’, and ‘yes, yes, yes, yes, yes yes yes, YES’ are all pieces of football commentary done by which UK comedy character during his early career work as a sports reporter?
1 point
Question 6
Fought between the French and German armies from February to December 1918, what was the longest battle during World War I?
1 point
Question 7
In the poem If, by Rudyard Kipling, that gives advice on how to be a man, what two opposite ‘imposters’ complete a line that rhymes with ‘not make dreams your master’ and should be ‘treated just the same’?
Disaster
2 points
Question 8
Which three living UK Prime Ministers are known publicly by their middle name – or a shorted version of it – rather than their given first name?
*Gordon Brown’s full name is James Gordon Brown, Boris Johnson’s name is Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson, and Liz Truss’s full name is Mary Elizabeth Truss.
Boris Johnson
Liz Truss
3 points
Question 9
The five series in the CSI television franchise all use a song by British band The Who as their theme song. With two of the series using the same song, what four songs do the series – CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, CSI: Miami; CSI: NY, CSI: Cyber, and CSI: Vegas – use?
Won’t Get Fooled Again
Baba O’Riley
I Can See For Miles
4 points
Question 10
As described by Dutch Nobel Prize winning biologist Niko Tinbergen, what are the four questions that a biologist needs to ask when studying animal behaviour?
Development / ontogeny (does this behaviour change with age?)
Adaptation / function (does the behaviour aid the animal’s ability to survive or reproduce?)
Evolution / phylogeny (does the behaviour differ from behaviour in similar species and, if so, how did that change occur?)
4 points
Round 4 points
(Maximum: 19)
Total points
(Maximum: 87)

Round 5
In Round 5, there is only one answer. The less clues you need to get it, the more points you receive. If you need only one clue, you receive 10 points; if you require two clues, you will receive 9 points, and so on.
However, you may only answer once. If you answer incorrectly, you receive zero points for the round.
The following are all renowned for their work in what field?
Clue 1
Ching-He Huang
10 points
Clue 2
Tolani Tayo-Osikoya
9 points
Clue 3
Darren MacLean
8 points
Clue 4
Jiro Ono
7 points
Clue 5
Donna Hay
6 points
Clue 6
Raymond Blanc
5 points
Clue 7
Delia Smith
4 points
Clue 8
Julia Child
3 points
Clue 9
Anthony Bourdain
2 points
Clue 10
Auguste Escoffier
1 point
Round 5 points
(Maximum: 10)
Total points
(Maximum: 97)
