Round 1
Question 1
Painted by an Italian and kept in a French museum, what painting is known as La Gioconda in Italy and La Joconde in France?
1 point
Question 2
According to analysis by the US Department of Agriculture, which has the higher water content: 100g of cucumber or 100g of watermelon?
*USDA figures state 100g of cucumber contains 95.9g of water, versus 91.4g of water for 100g of watermelon.
1 point
Question 3
If paid monthly, which costs more in the UK: a TV licence, a subscription to Sky Sports, or a Premium Netflix subscription?
*Sky Sports costs £20 a month, Premium Netflix £18.99 a month, and a TV licence £14.54 a month.
1 point
Question 4
Finishing his campaign with 16 goals in 8 games, which player is currently the top scorer in qualifying for the 2026 men’s football World Cup, as well as currently being the top scorer in the on-going English Premier League season, with 14 goals in 11 games?
1 point
Question 5
In which UK country was a major incident declared on November 15 after a town was struck by severe flooding during Storm Claudia?
*Monmouth’s flood defences were breached in the early hours of Saturday, leading to South Wales Fire and Rescue Service declaring a major incident at 1.30am.
1 point
Question 6
As part of a television documentary shown on Channel 4 on Saturday November 15, DNA analysis results of which World War II figure were released that showed his genome was in the top 1 per cent for suffering autism, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia, as well as suffering Kallman Syndrome, a disorder that affects puberty and the development of sexual organs?
*The DNA was taken from blood on a piece of cloth cut from a sofa by a soldier after Hitler was found dead in his bunker. The scientists that analysed the sample stressed that a genetic predisposition towards a condition does not mean it occurred, that conditions do not predetermine behaviour, and that trying to diagnose social traits based on genetics is ‘a big jump’ – especially as ‘nurture’ influences appear in Hitler’s life, including an abusive alcoholic father. However, the Kallman Syndrome findings do support anecdotal evidence of Hitler being bullied for his genitals’ appearance as a young man and a 1923 doctor’s report that said he had ‘right-side cryptorchidism’, or an undescended testicle.
1 point
Question 7
As well as the counties of Nassau and Suffolk, what two boroughs of New York City have areas of land situated on Long Island?
Queens
2 points
Question 8
What are the two Native American tribes that lived in what is now upstate New York whose names are used to describe a hairstyle comprised of a front-to-back strip of spiked hair atop an otherwise shaved head?
Mohican
2 points
Question 9
Data from the Centre for Retail Research shows that 2025 is already tied for the year with the second-most medium and large business closures in the UK since the organisation started tracking the statistic in 2007, with the 54 closed so far trailing only the 61 that went out of business in 2023. With what three other years is 2025 tied, with two of those being years of international crises, and the third being the year after David Cameron hired Mary Portas to produce a review of Britain’s failing high streets, with the so-called ‘Mary Queen of Shops’ later saying the government had only used her for public relations and ignored her recommendations?
2012
2020
3 points
Question 10
Make the longest word possible from the following letters: BDEEORVYY
Up to 9 points
(*length of word equates to points awarded)
Round 1 points
(Maximum: 22)

Round 2
Question 1
For what clothing-based reason is the horizontal bar on a women’s bike traditionally lower than a men’s bike?
1 point
Question 2
In The Bible, from where do the rivers Pishon, Gihon, Hiddekel, and Phrath flow?
*The rivers are the four Rivers of Paradise.
1 point
Question 3
In 2024, when aged 2 years and 182 days, British child Joseph Harris-Birtill became the youngest ever person to become a member of what organisation after evaluations by education psychologists – a different route to joining than those over the age of 10 who have to pass a test?
*The child of two academics, Joseph showed early independent intelligence by being to roll himself at five weeks and say words at seven months. At 1 ¾ he could read an entire book aloud, and within the next year was learning Morse code, the Greek alphabet, and the periodic table, and could count to ten in five languages.
1 point
Question 4
UK supermarket Waitrose has released its 2025 Christmas advert, titled The Perfect Gift, featuring comedian Joe Wilkinson falling in love with which English actress? The advert includes a scene in which Wilkinson stands on the actress’s doorstep with a turkey pie that reads ‘I Love You’ whilst fearing she is dating a man named Mark – nods to a scene from a 2003 film in which the actress starred.
1 point
Question 5
Also related to a Christmas advert, which UK airport has temporarily renamed its Terminal 4 to ‘Terminal Paw’ to mark the return to the screen of its elderly teddy bear couple Doris and Edward for the first time since 2018?
*In their new advert the bears try to get used to modern technology at the airport before they catch a plane for the festive season.
1 point
Question 6
During his unsuccessful 2025 New York mayoral election campaign, independent candidate and former mayor Andrew Cuomo made frequent references to – and videos about – his ‘good luck truck’, a white Ford Bronco SUV, drawing mockery and criticism due to the vehicle being the same model and colour as that seen during what infamous event of June 1994?
*Two Ford Broncos became prominent during the time Simpson was being investigated for the murder of his ex-wife Nicole Brown and her friend Ron Goldman: the Bronco owned and driven by Simpson’s friend Al Cowlings in a slow-speed police chase in Los Angeles, reportedly with Simpson pointing a gun at him, that was watched by 95 million people; and Simpson’s own Bronco in which traces of blood and fibres were found. In an omen of how the election was going, Cuomo’s ‘good luck truck’ received a parking ticket on the day before the election, with the fine being issued the day after his defeat.
1 point
Question 7
In Gregory Maguire’s novel Wicked, later adapted into a stage show and two-part film, what are the first names of the characters who eventually become the Good Witch of the North and the Wicked Witch of the West? The name of the Good Witch is only a mild deviation from her name in the original Wizard of Oz books – and ultimately she takes that name as well – while the Wicked Witch’s name is based on the name of the author who wrote the original books, L. Frank Baum.
Elphaba
2 points
Question 8
What two albums by the rock group Queen are named after films starring the Marx Brothers?
A Day at the Races
2 points
Question 9
Involving the placing of a coloured spot on an animal and subsequently showing the animal its reflection to see whether it cleans the spot, the MSR test is frequently – although arguably unfairly – used to gauge an animal’s intelligence. For what do the letters MSR stand?
*Arguments against the MSR test include the fact that many animals use smell as much as sight to recognise themselves – so a dog wouldn’t think a reflection is itself because it doesn’t smell right – and that some animals might simply not care very much about having a coloured spot on them. Animals which have passed the test include several apes and cetaceans, corvids such as the crow and magpie, pigeons, and cleaner wrasse fish. Several other animals have shown the ability to use mirrors to find food, but not passed the MSR test, suggesting they potentially could clean the spot but lack motivation, or that researchers misinterpret how an animal react when it recognises itself (on seeing itself, manta rays didn’t try to approach the reflection like a threat, but instead started swimming past showing their stomachs and blowing bubbles, which is behaviour scientists don’t understand bar it is unusual). Humans generally pass the MSR at around 18 months.
Self
Recognition
3 points
Question 10
What has been classified in UK government road data as the ‘fatal 4’ behaviours drivers do that cause the most road fatalities? The US Department of Transportation has also identified three of the four as the ‘three major behavioral factors’ in fatal road traffic accidents, and suggested the fourth as an often under-reported cause.
Use of drugs or alcohol
Not wearing a seatbelt
Using a mobile device (distraction)
4 points
Round 2 points
(Maximum: 17)
Total points
(Maximum: 39)

Round 3
Question 1
In which 1980s comedy film do Tom Hanks and Robert Loggia dance on a walking piano in a toy shop?
1 point
Question 2
For films by which director has Scottish composer Patrick Doyle provided the score 14 times, including adaptations of Death on the Nile, Murder on the Orient Express, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, and the Shakespeare plays Henry V, Hamlet, Love’s Labour’s Lost, As You Like It, and Much Ado About Nothing?
1 point
Question 3
Part of an archipelago of four islands, Rakata is the remnant of what location that made the news across five months in 1883?
1 point
Question 4
The only full-scale fight between battleships during World War I before submarine attacks became more prominent, and the cause of over 9000 deaths, the largest naval battle of World War I occurred between the British and German fleets on May 31, 1916 off the west coast of which peninsula?
*The Jutland peninsula includes the European mainland section of Denmark plus a portion of northern Germany. Both sides claimed victory after the Battle of Jutland: the Germans took out more British vessels and caused higher casualties, but the British kept the Germans pinned to the Jutland area rather than allowing access to the North Sea.
1 point
Question 5
Apple’s iPhone 17 Pro smartphone is available in three colours: white, ‘deep blue’, and which other colour, given the descriptor ‘cosmic’?
*Tech review website Cnet described the colour as ‘ugly’ and ‘gaudy’, adding ‘I think we’re supposed to pretend this is exciting’. It also produced an article comparing the phone’s colour to a pumpkin, Fanta, Cheez-Its, and Cheetos, before deciding it looked most like a Starburst (Opal Fruit) sweet.
1 point
Question 6
In which Brazilian city, situated at the mouth of the Amazon river, is the 2025 United Nations Climate Change Conference, or COP30, currently taking place?
1 point
Question 7
Between which two South American nations do the companies Colonia Express and Buquebus offer ferry services?
Uruguay
2 points
Question 8
Although it also contains herbs and sometimes bacon and a bread product of some form, what are the three primary ingredients of Belgium’s unofficial national dish, carbonade flamande?
Beer
Onion
3 points
Question 9
Ignoring the use of the words ‘left’ and ‘right’, what are the four different names given to the six positions on an ice hockey team?
Defenseman
Center
Wing
4 points
Question 10
What are the five types of pigeon or dove generally seen in the UK – one of which is only found in its pure form in Scotland’s Western Isles in the UK but is the same species as the feral pigeons found in cities and towns across the world?
Collared dove
Rock dove
Stock dove
Woodpigeon
5 points
Round 3 points
(Maximum: 20)
Total points
(Maximum: 59)

Round 4
Question 1
What species of animal was controversially declared ‘functionally extinct’ in Scotland in 2018 after genetic research found hybridization between it and a domestic species had created ‘genetic swamping’, or a ‘hybrid swarm’, in which measurements of genetic purity showed a continuous line from 100 per cent to 0 per cent rather than two distinct groups?
*Although domestic cats have been in the UK for over 2000 years, comparisons with specimens collected from the Victorian era show the genetic mixing between wildcats and domestic cats began around 70 years ago.
1 point
Question 2
In which epic poem does the Hindu scripture the Bhagavad Gita appear?
1 point
Question 3
Larry the cat, who has the official title of Chief Mouser to the Cabinet Officer, has lived at 10 Downing Street during the leadership of six UK Prime Ministers. Where does his French counterpart, Nemo the dog, live with French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte?
*Larry’s long-time rival, Palmerston, who lived at the Foreign Office and with whom Larry would frequently fight (and who on one occasion snuck into the Prime Minister’s house and had to be removed by the police), retired in 2020 and now lives in Bermuda with the island’s governor. Once reportedly briefly fired for sleeping on David Cameron’s chair while a mouse was in the room, Larry himself is now 18, making him the oldest ever Chief Mouser.
1 point
Question 4
What novel by Graham Greene tells the story of jealous writer Maurice Bendrix, who has a relationship with the married Sarah Miles but becomes embittered when firstly she does not leave her husband and then she stops seeing him after he is injured during The Blitz – only later discovering that she had made a promise to God to stop seeing Maurice if God allowed him to recover?
1 point
Question 5
Which US university campus includes both the circular Kresge Chapel, which has a circular rooftop window and glittering internal artwork that combined create the effect of a shimmering light beam being cast on the altar, and the Infinite Corridor, a 251-meter third-floor hallway between multiple buildings which twice a year lines up perfectly with the setting sun so light is cast down its entire length, one date of which was November 11?
*The days on which the Infinite Corridor is fully illuminated are colloquially known as MIThenge. Weather permitting, it generally occurs on November 11 and January 30.
1 point
Question 6
Which Russian ruler went on an undercover incognito trip around Western Europe – specifically the Swedish Empire, Dutch Republic, and England – in his mid-twenties in 1697 and 1698 to learn about shipbuilding?
*Peter was widely recognised on his trip and still wanted gifts and pageantry while ducking out of official meetings because he was ‘Peter Mikhailov’. He also brought a full entourage, including several dwarfs because he thought they were amusing, had an affair with a London singer, and visited a London pub so often it was renamed ‘The Czar’s Head’. Throughout his youth Peter’s drinking and ‘pranks’ were renowned, including some with bears, sliding fat people across ice, and allegedly killing a man by inserting bellows in him and trying to inflate him.
1 point
Question 7
In Judaism, that two holidays are known are as the High Holy Days?
Yom Kippur
2 points
Question 8
According to annual surveys conducted by the UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, six of the ten most frequent plants in the UK are types of grasses, namely Yorkshire fog (1), cock’s foot (4), creeping bent (5), common bent (8), perennial ryegrass (9), and red fescue (10). What four other species of plants appear in the top ten most frequent plants list for the UK, with two being common hedgerow plants, one often dismissed by gardeners as a weed, and one a meadow flower that also frequently appears in lawns?
Common nettle (3)
Hawthorn (6)
Creeping buttercup (7)
4 points
Question 9
What five players currently playing for non-English club teams played for the England national side during the current men’s World Cup qualifying campaign?
*Ruben Loftus-Cheek (Milan) and Ivan Toney (Al-Ahli) have appeared in squads but not played in qualifiers. Jordan Henderson played qualifiers while signed with Ajax, but has now moved to Brentford, and Kyle Walker was on loan at AC Milan when he appeared before joining Burnley.
Jude Bellingham (Real Madrid)
Marcus Rashford (Barcelona, on loan from Manchester United)
Harry Kane (Bayern Munich)
Jarell Quansah (Bayer Leverkusen)
5 points
Question 10
Comparing data from the UN Food and Agricultural Organization to current global populations, and with Ireland, Iceland, and Namibia now no longer on the list, what are the nine UN-recognised countries in the world have more sheep than people? Of the nine, three are in Sahel Africa, two are in Australasia, two are in East-Central Asia, one is in South America, and one is in North Africa.
Chad
Libya
Mali
Mauritania
Mongolia
New Zealand
Turkmenistan
Uruguay
9 points
Round 4 points
(Maximum: 26)
Total points
(Maximum: 85)

Round 5
In Round 5, there is only one answer. The less clues you need to get it, the more points you receive. If you need only one clue, you receive 10 points; if you require two clues, you will receive 9 points, and so on.
However, you may only answer once. If you answer incorrectly, you receive zero points for the round.
The following people are all renowned names in what field?
Clue 1
Margaret Hamilton
10 points
Clue 2
Bjarne Stroustrup
9 points
Clue 3
Steve Chen
8 points
Clue 4
Grace Hopper
7 points
Clue 5
Ada Lovelace
6 points
Clue 6
Charles Babbage
5 points
Clue 7
Sergey Brin
4 points
Clue 8
Tim Berners-Lee
3 points
Clue 9
Alan Turing
2 points
Clue 10
Bill Gates
1 point
Round 5 points
(Maximum: 10)
Total points
(Maximum: 95)

