Round 1
Question 1
Prior to co-founding the successful coffeehouse chain that bears his name, Canadian Tim Horton played what sport professionally?
*When Horton died in 1974, there were around 40 Tim Hortons coffeehouses, at which point his business partner Roy Joyce bought Horton’s wife’s shares in the company for $1m and rapidly expanded the company through a franchise system and then a merger with fast food chain Wendy’s. Today merged with Burger King, Tim Hortons is a now 5700-outlet strong brand with an annual income of close to $1bn. While Horton’s wife failed in a lawsuit to gain more money from her sold shares, the Horton family was not cut out of the success, as Joyce’s son married Horton’s daughter.
1 point
Question 2
As well as a more famous nickname, what American city is sometimes referred to as NOLA?
*’The Big Easy’ is also known as NOLA, which is short for New Orleans, Louisiana.
1 point
Question 3
What colour is used to describe sensationalist journalism that utilises exaggeration and provocative headlines in order to capture readers’ attention, and is often closely linked to the media empire built by William Randolph Hearst in the late 19th– and early 20th-centuries?
1 point
Question 4
In the Monty Hall problem, a player on a theoretical game show has a choice of three doors, with a prize hidden behind one of the three. After the player picks a door, the game show host opens one of the non-chosen doors to reveal it does not contain the prize. With now only two doors remaining, should the player change their pick if they want to win the prize, based on statistical probability?
*Many people are tempted to stick with their choice because it would feel uncomfortable if they had originally chosen correctly and then changed their mind. However, the probability of having chosen correctly in the first place is only 33%, versus 66% for the prize being behind the other two, turning into 66% in the other one when a non-prize door is removed. The mathematics are easier to understand if given 100 doors, and then having 98 incorrect doors removed: the chance of picking the prize originally is only 1%, with a 99% chance of it being a different door, so when 98 doors are removed there is a 99% chance the remaining door is the prize.
1 point
Question 5
Billionaire Larry Ellison has been in the news after his yacht Izanami, named for the Shinto deity of creation and death, was quickly renamed. What negative publicity had come with the original Izanami name?
1 point
Question 6
Although doubts have been raised about the story’s veracity – not least because the incidents have been written as having occurred in both the 12th and 17th centuries and also appeared in a 1602 horror story – the Ostrich Inn in Colnbrook, England, is said to have been the location of 60 murders committed by the landlords installing hinges on what item, sending unsuspecting travellers through a trapdoor into boiling water?
*The story was used as inspiration for an episode of the BBC murder mystery series Jonathan Creek, in which the hinged device was changed to a bathtub that, when triggered by enough weight, dropped people into a hidden tank to drown.
1 point
Question 7
What are the two colours of fat, or adipose tissue, that exist in humans and other mammals?
Brown
2 points
Question 8
What are the three certificates or coverages that a vehicle must have in order to be permitted on a public road in the UK?
Motor insurance
MOT
3 points
Question 9
From 2021 to 2024, in the run up to Paris Olympics, four commemorative €2 coins were released featuring the French symbols Marianne, Génie de la Liberté, La Semeuse, plus Greek hero Heracles, partaking in Olympic sports in front of what four Paris landmarks?
*Marianne sprinted past the Eiffel Tower in 2021, Génie de la Liberté threw a discuss in front of Arc de Triomphe in 2022, La Semeuse (the sower) practiced boxing on the banks of the Seine in front of Pont Neuf in 2023, and Heracles stood ready to wrestle the Notre-Dame chimera in front of Notre-Dame in 2024.
Arc de Triomphe
Pont Neuf
Notre-Dame de Paris
4 points
Question 10
Make the longest word possible from the following letters: CCDEEINNY
Up to 9 points
(*length of word equates to points awarded)
Round 1 points
(Maximum: 24)

Round 2
Question 1
On Saturday January 24, 2026, climber Alex Honnold free soloed the exterior of what skyscraper that had once been the tallest building in the world, with the event shown live on Netflix and raising ethical questions about broadcasting potentially deadly events on television?
*A 10-second delay was placed on the feed so Netflix could cut footage if the event went wrong.
1 point
Question 2
Having postponed its release date from October in order to avoid competition from Taylor Swift, and then brought it forward to a relatively quieter week for major releases, which British singer had his 16th number one album on the British charts last week, breaking the record previously held by The Beatles?
*After Williams and The Beatles, the next most number one albums are the 14 by Taylor Swift and The Rolling Stones.
1 point
Question 3
The evangelical Christian broadcasting network PTL was hit by major scandal in the 1980s, eventually resulting in its founder Jim Bakker being imprisoned for fraud. Since his release, Bakker has rebranded PTL as standing for Prophets Talking Loudly, but for what three-word phrase did the letters PTL originally stand?
*Bakker was imprisoned in 1989 for fraud, having sold ‘lifetime memberships’ to a proposed Christian theme park hotel complex far larger than the one he eventually built, with him then keeping over $3m. Earlier investigations into Bakker had also shown he had used money donated by viewers for overseas missionary work to instead pay for the theme park, and had taken more than $1m from PTL’s non-profit ministry funds for his and his wife’s personal benefit. He resigned from PTL after it was found a payment had been made from ministry funds to a former secretary who had accused him and a colleague of rape, while the Assemblies of God church body defrocked him, citing ‘conduct unbecoming to a minister’ after the rape allegation as well as allegations of using prostitutes, having bisexual relations, and condoning wife-swapping were raised. After release from prison Bakker re-started PTL, which now combines its evangelical message with selling jewelry and survival equipment for the apocalypse and was sued for selling ‘Silver Solution’ to cure Covid-19, which Bakker said ‘could be the last of the four horses’. The rebranded network merely notes of its past ‘After resigning as President of PTL in 1987, God restored the PTL Network back to Pastor Bakker’s ministry in 2015.’
1 point
Question 4
London company Lock & Co. specialises in making high-end examples of what type of clothing item?
1 point
Question 5
Regarded as one of nature’s most spectacular migratory gatherings as little as 20 years ago, the migration of what type of butterfly between the US and Mexico has been heavily hit by pesticides, deforestation, flooding, and the killing of milkweed, on which its caterpillars are 100% reliant for food?
*Monarch butterflies move from the US to Mexico each winter, either as part of the west coast or east coast population. Between 1980 and 2021, the west coast population in Mexico fell by 99.9%, from around 10 million individuals to 1914 counted individuals, while the east coast population covered 4.42 acres in 2025 compared to around 45 acres in 1997. Controversially, in December 2025 the US Fish and Wildlife Service moved the monarch from ‘proposed rule stage’ – which would have potentially listed it as endangered and therefore afforded it protections – to ‘long term action’, meaning no ruling is expected until late 2026 at the earliest. Having seen monarch populations briefly and swiftly rebound – the west coast US population went from under 2000 in 2020 to over 300000 in 2022, before collapsing to around 9000 in 2024 – scientists are encouraging people in monarch breeding areas to plant milkweed, which should be native rather than tropical as the latter does not flower at appropriate times for the monarch’s migration patterns and allows the Ophryocystis elektroscirrha parasite to be present across more of the year.
1 point
Question 6
From the 1970s until 2016, when the shooting of a police officer brought a re-evaluation of the area, the self-governing Christiania neighbourhood of Copenhagen was famous for authorities tolerating the selling of what illicit item on its ‘Pusher Street’, also colloquially known as the ‘Green Light District’?
*Freetown Christiania’ was originally set up when squatters broke into an abandoned military base in the 1970s and set up a self-governing commune. Although there were unwritten rules against the sale or use of hard drugs, and authorities would undertake occasional sweeps to deter organised drug gangs becoming established, the area did have problems with Hell’s Angels and then overseas sellers, culminating in the 2016 shooting. Drug selling did return to Pusher Street afterwards, but without a bohemian tone, and a mass shooting in 2023 led residents and authorities to unite to close the cannabis sales down and symbolically tear up Pusher Street. Now more popular with tourists, one tour guide summarised the area’s current contradictions: “They hate capitalism, the state, and tourists, while being 99% reliant on those three things.”
1 point
Question 7
What are the only two countries in South America that do not have a border with Brazil?
Ecuador
2 points
Question 8
In the 2006 James Bond film Casino Royale, James Bond emerges from the ocean in tight blue swimming shorts, a gender reversal of the scene in the 2002 Bond film Die Another Day in which Giacinta ‘Jinx’ Johnson emerges from the ocean in a bikini, which itself is a callback to Honeychile ‘Honey’ Ryder doing so in the 1962 film Dr. No. Which actors played James Bond, Jinx Johnson, and Honey Ryder in these scenes?
Halle Berry
Ursula Andress
3 points
Question 9
The German alphabet consists of the 26 letters in the Latin alphabet – those being A to Z – plus what four additional letters?
ö
ü
ß
4 points
Question 10
For what five words do the letters in the acronym ‘scuba’ stand?
Contained
Underwater
Breathing
Apparatus
5 points
Round 2 points
(Maximum: 20)
Total points
(Maximum: 44)

Round 3
Question 1
What Disney Pixar animation, which won the 2012 Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, uses the Calanais Stones on Scotland’s Isle of Lewis as a setting?
1 point
Question 2
A slang term for the police, what was the name of the British police crime drama, sometimes labelled a soap opera, that ran on ITV from 1984 to 2010?
1 point
Question 3
The town of Romney, West Virginia, is said to have had what distinction during America’s Civil War, having done this at least ten times during the war – with local oral history saying it actually occurred over 50 times?
1 point
Question 4
Although relatively rare, where on the human body might a blue naevus develop?
*A naevus is a mole. It may appear blue if the melanocytes, or pigment cells, do not migrate fully to the top of the skin.
1 point
Question 5
All former staffers for the administration of US president Barack Obama, who introduced them at their ‘Crooked Con’ event in Washington D.C. in November 2025, Jon Favreau, Tommy Vietor, Jon Lovett, and Dan Pfeiffer are the hosts of what popular left-leaning political podcast that has run since 2017?
*The quartet have recently been joined by journalist and TV host Alex Wagner, while Tommy Vietor presents sister show Pod Save the World with former deputy national security advisor Ben Rhodes.
1 point
Question 6
In 2012 Christine Ha became the first winner of the US version of the cooking show Masterchef to have what disability?
*Californian self-taught chef Ha went on to become a judge on Masterchef Vietnam, the country from which her parents emigrated after the Vietnam War. She currently has two restaurants in Houston -The Blind Goat and Stuffed Belly – and was previously an editor at a literary magazine.
1 point
Question 7
In its annual report on the most common computer passwords in the UK, computer security company Nord Pass found that six of the top eight passwords were the sequence 12345678, to various lengths. What two words also appeared in the top eight?
*Most of the entries in the top 20 are sequential or repeated numbers, or combinations of password or admin plus numbers.
Password
2 points
Question 8
In the 74th Hunger Games, as described in the original Hunger Games book by Suzanne Collins and adapted into the first entry in the Hunger Games film franchise, who are the final three remaining ‘tributes’ in the titular fight-to-the-death competition?
Peeta Mellark
Cato
3 points
Question 9
A variation on the lamington cake, the Tim Tamington is an Australian dessert that requires what four ingredients, according to biscuit manufacturer Arnott’s?
*The Australian lamington cake is a sponge cake covered with chocolate sauce/icing and desiccated coconut, frequently eaten like a sandwich by placing it around cream or jam. The Tim Tamington takes the same idea but uses Arnott’s Tim Tam biscuits instead of sponge, and ice cream instead of jam.
Ice cream
Chocolate icing
Desiccated coconut
4 points
Question 10
As well as 11 cities in the US, what five cities in Canada and Mexico – two in Canada and three in Mexico – are scheduled to host games in the 2026 men’s football World Cup?
Vancouver
Mexico City
Monterrey
Guadalajara
5 points
Round 3 points
(Maximum: 20)
Total points
(Maximum: 64)

Round 4
Question 1
In which war is the William Shakespeare play Troilus and Cressida set?
1 point
Question 2
What famous New York City jazz club was opened by Max Gordon in 1935 and has hosted many of jazz’s biggest names, such as Miles Davis, Maxine Sullivan, and Thelonious Monk?
1 point
Question 3
Since around the 7th century the Japanese prefecture of Tokushima has been connected to the practice of aizome, the creation of the awa-ai dye from the Perisicaria tinctoria ‘dyer’s knotweed’ plant. Known for its use in samurai robes, and at one time so prevalent that foreign traders named a colour after it, what colour is the awa-ai dye?
*Dyer’s knotweed is also known as Japanese indigo. The indigo dye led to the term ‘Japan blue’.
1 point
Question 4
Derived from the French word for ‘to truss’, what name is given to the collection of belongings a bride would traditionally take to her wedding, honeymoon, and first days as a newly wed?
1 point
Question 5
Containing a reference to a big cat, what is the name of the fictional political party mentioned in an internet meme about people acting in disbelief when the obviously cruel or unjust politician or party for which they voted starts acting cruel and unjust towards them?
*The phrase came from a 2015 Tweet which said ‘’I never thought leopards would eat MY face,’ sobs woman who voted for the Leopards Eating People’s Faces Party’. The original Tweet has been reposted 68000 times.
1 point
Question 6
What name, which could be viewed as contradictory, was given to the events around June 15, 1826 in which Ottoman Sultan Mahmud II crushed a mutiny in his empire’s Janissary Force which had been prompted by the Sultan’s wish to replace the force with a new European-style army, leading to an estimated 4000-10000 Janissaries either being killed in battle or executed?
1 point
Question 7
The Amur falcon, Amur leopard, Amur tiger, Amur sturgeon, and Amur maple are all named for the Amur river, which forms part of the border between which two countries?
China
2 points
Question 8
Measured by yield – or energy release – in which three countries have the largest non-nuclear artificial explosions of the 21st century occurred – those being explosions not involving nuclear tests or natural events such as volcanic eruptions? Two occurred at ports, in 2020 and 2015 respectively, while another was at a naval base in 2011.
*The Beirut explosion of 2020 destroyed much of the city and was caused by ammonium nitrate being stored at a port, as was the 2015 Tianjin explosion. In 2011 ammunition and explosives at a Cyprus naval base exploded. All three are topped in yield by explosions during World War I and World War II, which were generally accidents at munitions stores.
Cyprus
China
2 points
Question 9
Of the eight grandchildren of Queen Elizabeth II, six – William, Beatrice, Eugenie, Peter, Zara, and Louise – are at or went to university. Which four universities did they attend?
*Harry, William’s brother, went to the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst rather than university, while James, the son of Prince Edward, is due to finish school this summer. William, Beatrice, Eugenie all received a 2:1 degree. Brother and sister Peter and Zara Phillips both attended Exeter, getting qualifications in Sports Science and Equine Physiotherapy respectively. Louise is still at university.
Goldsmiths, University of London (Beatrice)
Newcastle University (Eugenie)
University of Exeter (Peter and Zara)
4 points
Question 10
Despite being up against The Wizard of Oz, Stagecoach, Mr Smith Goes to Washington, Goodbye, Mr Chips, Of Mice and Men, and Wuthering Heights, the film adaptation of Gone With the Wind dominated the 1939-1940 Academy Awards, picking up eight wins in what categories – including three of the ‘Big Five’, and three technical awards?
*Misses for Gone With the Wind included Clark Gable being beaten for Best Actor by Robert Donat for his role in Goodbye, Mr Chips, and losing all three music and song awards, which went to Stagecoach and The Wizard of Oz. The awards, held in February 1940 and with one of the strongest fields in Oscars’ history, was undermined by a breech of a press embargo: with newspapers having been told the winners in advance so they could make print deadlines, the LA Times ran the story in its evening edition before the ceremony had finished.
Best Director
Best Actress
Best Actress in a Supporting Role
Best Writing (Screenplay)
Best Cinematography (Color)
Best Art Direction
Best Editing
7 points
Round 4 points
(Maximum: 21)
Total points
(Maximum: 90)

Round 5
In Round 5, there is only one answer. The less clues you need to get it, the more points you receive. If you need only one clue, you receive 10 points; if you require two clues, you will receive 9 points, and so on.
However, you may only answer once. If you answer incorrectly, you receive zero points for the round.
What colour are all of the following?
Clue 1
The animal Sciurus vulgaris
10 points
Clue 2
The paperclip owned by Canadian Kyle MacDonald that, across 14 trades in 2005 and 2006, he exchanged for a two-story farmhouse
9 points
Clue 3
The ‘beach’ in the Chinese city of Panjin, actually a marshland covered in the Suaeda salsa plant
8 points
Clue 4
The top right ring on the logo for the Olympic games
7 points
Clue 5
The diagonal stripe on the home shirt of the Peru national football team
6 points
Clue 6
The Jupiter Mining Corporation vessel that was home to the television characters David Lister, Arnold Rimmer, Cat, and Kryten
5 points
Clue 7
Clifford the dog in a children’s book written by Norman Bridwell
4 points
Clue 8
Postal vans in the United Kingdom
3 points
Clue 9
The book 毛主席語錄 (Máo Zhǔxí Yǔlù), translated into English as ‘Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung’
2 points
Clue 10
Blood, due to the presence of haemoglobin
1 point
Round 5 points
(Maximum: 10)
Total points
(Maximum: 97)

