Round 1
Question 1
In which Chinese city do the areas of Pudong and Puxi – literally ‘East of the Pu’ and ‘West of the Pu’ – sit on opposite banks of the Huangpu, which is also the name of the main downtown area?
1 point
Question 2
Established to aid global peace and security, the United Nations is celebrating what anniversary in 2025?
*The UN was set up in 1945 after the end of World War II.
1 point
Question 3
What American reality TV show, based on a 2010 film and the title of which is now used to refer to the act of using fake social media profiles to trick people in the online dating world, was cancelled on September 22 after nine seasons?
1 point
Question 4
According to data from governing body FIFA, which North American country has the most professional football players in the world, with over 9000?
1 point
Question 5
Subgrade, subbase, base, and surface are the four components of what constructed item?
1 point
Question 6
What type of behaviour is stotting, or pronging, that is carried out by gazelles to warn predators that they will be difficult to catch?
1 point
Question 7
Although it has historically used meats such as beef or pigeon, what are now deemed the two composite parts of the meal toad in the hole?
*The meal is generally served with onion gravy.
Yorkshire pudding
2 points
Question 8
In snooker, what three coloured balls are collectively known as the baulk colours?
Green
Brown
3 points
Question 9
What four herbs appear in the title of a 1966 Simon and Garfunkel album, as well as within the lyrics to the album’s opening track?
*The herbs are listed in the lyrics of Scarborough Fair/Canticle.
Sage
Rosemary
Thyme
4 points
Question 10
Make the longest word possible from the following letters: AAEGIMNRR
Up to 9 points
(*length of word equates to points awarded)
Round 1 points
(Maximum: 24)

Round 2
Question 1
In literature, what are Soma, Melange, Black Meat, Moloko Plus, and Substance D?
1 point
Question 2
The longest direct passenger ferry journey between two points in the UK is the 12 hour journey between Aberdeen and what location?
1 point
Question 3
The S&DR200 Festival has been running throughout 2025 to celebrate the first ever steam locomotive public railway, the Stockton and Darlington Railway, which opened on September 27 1825 when Locomotion No.1 travelled at 13km/h for roughly 14km. Although the railway carried passengers, the transport of what goods item was the primary purpose of the line, including on that first journey?
*The 25km line did not travel between Stockton and Darlington, but rather to the Stockton-on-Tees port from the inland collieries near the town of Shildon, with an 800m branch line to the depot at Darlington roughly halfway. Friday September 26 to Sunday September 28 will see the S&DR200 Festival host journeys by replica trains along the line.
1 point
Question 4
What name is given to the checked markings seen on emergency vehicles in the UK and several other European nations due to its supposed resemblance to a type of cake?
*The pattern was developed in the 1990s due to its visibility at 500m in both daylight and when seen at night using car headlights. They replaced the ‘jam sandwich’ markings on police cars: a single red stripe on a white car.
1 point
Question 5
Last held at the Saemangeum site in South Korea in 2023, when it hosted 40000 young people and volunteers, and next due to be held on an island near Gdańsk in Poland in 2027, for which over 21000 people have already signed up, what is believed to be the world’s largest organised event for 14-17 year olds?
1 point
Question 6
Constructed in 1986 and the world’s only undersea laboratory, Aquarius Reef Base is situated 19m below the sea approximately 9km from which US state?
1 point
Question 7
What two foodstuffs are created by overwhipping heavy cream (double cream) until it separates, as can be done in a food processor or by shaking a mason jar?
Buttermilk
2 points
Question 8
One of the UK’s largest breakdown service companies is the RAC. Although now known simply as the RAC, for what did the letters RAC originally stand?
Automobile
Club
3 points
Question 9
Although not specifically named as such in the Bible’s book of Revelations, what are considered the identities of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse – although one has subsequently been culturally widely replaced with Pestilence?
War
Famine
Death
4 points
Question 10
In their full names, meaning both the area the team is from and its chosen team name (e.g. ‘New York Giants’, not only ‘Giants’), what eight colours appear in the names of sports teams in the ‘Big 4’ US sports leagues – those being the NFL, NBA, MLB, and NHL? Note that one colour is a shade of a more well-known colour, but the two teams using it are named for colour not the animal that appears in their logos.
*Cleveland’s team is named for its founder and first coach, Paul Brown, rather than the colour, while the St Louis Blues are named for the music genre.
Blue (Toronto Blue Jays, Columbus Blue Jackets, St Louis Blues)
White (Chicago White Sox)
Brown (Cleveland Browns)
Black (Chicago Blackhawks)
Gold (Golden State Warriors, Vegas Golden Knights)
Green (Green Bay Packers)
Cardinal (Arizona Cardinals; St Louis Cardinals)
8 points
Round 2 points
(Maximum: 23)
Total points
(Maximum: 47)

Round 3
Question 1
What trait links the birds pitohui, blue-capped ifrit, spur-winged goose, arafura strikethrush, brush bronzewing, and common quail?
*These birds become toxic due to what they eat, such as blister and choresine beetles and gastrolobium plants, with quail found to be toxic only during portions of their migration. The hooded pitohui is currently considered the world’s most toxic bird, containing variants of batrachotoxinin, the same toxin found in poison dart frogs, albeit at about a third of the frogs’ potency.
1 point
Question 2
What drink is Brazil’s national cocktail?
1 point
Question 3
Which Tunisian-born Italian actress, who appeared in major European films 8 ½, Rocco and his Brothers, The Leopard, The Day of the Owl, and Girl with a Suitcase, as well as English-language films Once Upon a Time in the West and The Pink Panther, passed away on September 23 at the age of 87?
1 point
Question 4
What 1950 musical, adapted into a 1955 film starring Marlon Brando, Frank Sinatra, and Jean Simmons, involves two New York gamblers making a bet over one’s ability to persuade a missionary to travel with him to Havana for dinner?
*The only musical he ever did, Brando admitted his songs were composite recordings made from numerous takes because ‘he couldn’t hit a note with a baseball bat’.
1 point
Question 5
The name of what type of pasta comes from an Italian word meaning ‘little tongues’?
1 point
Question 6
Last week, Scottish football team Inverness Caledonian Thistle revealed their new mascots, Nessie and Nessa. What was the name of the previous mascot, now retired, which was based on the name of a world famous player?
1 point
Question 7
What was the only event at the 2025 World Athletics Championships in Tokyo in which a new world record was set? And what country did the athlete who set the record represent?
*Swedish pole vaulter Armand ‘Mondo’ Duplantis set a new record by clearing 6.30m, the 14th time he has set a new record in the past five years. He is not the first pole vaulter to incrementally increase the record on multiple occasions: Ukrainian Sergey Bubka set 17 new world records between 1984 and 1994.
Sweden
2 points
Question 8
The World Athletics Championships also saw eight people win multiple gold medals, with seven athletes winning two golds, and one winning three. Which three countries saw athletes – all women – win multiple golds in non-relay events? One athlete won the 100m and 200m, plus the 4x100m; one athlete won the 5000m and 10000m; and one athlete won the 20km walk and 35km walk.
*Melissa Jefferson-Wooden of the US took the 100m and 200m sprint double, plus the relay, while Beatrice Chebet of Kenya won the long-distance 5000m and 10000m double. María Pérez of Spain won the walk double, which she also did in the 2023 championships. Other multiple golds went to the US’s Noah Lyles (men’s 200m and 4x100m relay), Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone (women’s 400m and 4x400m relay), and Alexis Holmes and Lynna Irby-Jackson (both women’s 4×400 and mixed 4x400m relays), and Collen Kebinatshipi of Botswana (men’s 400 and 4x400m relay).
Kenya
Spain
3 points
Question 9
Frequently appearing on the internet to highlight how quickly warfare has changed, and the possession of the Oklahoma Historical Society, a photograph from the Kent Ruth Collection taken in the 1940s shows four men from the town of Geary, Oklahoma in the military uniforms from the respective wars in which they fought. In which four wars involving the US did the men fight, one of whom was born in 1849, one in 1872, one in 1895, and one in 1923?
Spanish-American War (1898)
World War I (1914-1918)
World War II (1939-1945)
4 points
Question 10
Although they are fruit flavoured and contain no alcohol, what are the five types of wine written on the front of Maynard Bassett wine gum sweets?
*Other brands of wine gums have used different types of wine, such as hock and merlot.
Sherry
Champagne
Burgundy
Claret
5 points
Round 3 points
(Maximum: 20)
Total points
(Maximum: 67)

Round 4
Question 1
The lawyer Robert Bilott , who was played by actor Mark Ruffalo in the film Dark Waters, rose to prominence when he brought legal action against which prominent international chemicals company between 1999 and 2021 for its dumping of ‘forever chemicals’ that contaminated drinking water supplies in West Virginia and Ohio?
*Initially an investigation into cattle dying on a farm, the DuPont Scandal eventually saw the company agree to pay compensation if a link could be found between the chemicals being present in drinking water and disease, only to then pull out of the agreement when a link was found. There have subsequently been over 3500 civil cases filed against the company for the incidents, with it and spin-off companies Corteva and Chemours ultimately having to pay $4bn across compensation and liability payments. In July and August 2025 DuPont settled for $27m with a town in New York and $2bn with the state of New Jersey for similar contamination, and is a named defendant in a case brought by California. It is estimated forever chemical decontamination would cost the UK alone £9.9bn a year.
1 point
Question 2
Big Major Cay in the Bahamas has become a tourist attraction and popular subject for internet videos and photographs due to the presence of what type of livestock animals which can be seen going for swims in its tropical waters?
1 point
Question 3
Complementing work done by Eliot’s wife Vivienne, which American poet helped create the final version of T.S. Eliot’s modernist poem The Waste Land by extensively editing the original manuscript, including famously cutting out large chunks of text to better allow the reader to make their own linguistic connections and interpretations?
1 point
Question 4
What is the name of the companion social media robot which has ‘gone wrong’ in the title of a 2021 children’s animation film, with it broken circuitry teaching a boy that it is better to have genuine friends than those chosen by an algorithm, much to the annoyance of a Steve Jobs-style villain?
*Ron’s full name is his serial number, R0NB1NT5CAT5CO.
1 point
Question 5
Scientific studies have found that the gait of what animal, often perceived as comical by humans, is actually highly energy efficient, with an ‘inverted pendulum’ effect meaning as much as 80 per cent of energy put into a step can be transferred into the next step – well above the 65 per cent achieved by humans?
*Penguins are still highly energy inefficient when they walk, requiring twice as much energy relative to body size as most mammals to walk forwards, but this has been found to simply be because they have short legs and big feet. Waddling is therefore a way for them to conserve some of the energy required to walk.
1 point
Question 6
Which former leader of the UK’s Liberal Democrats political party, who was once the UK record holder for the 100m and said he once finished second in a US college race behind Tommie Smith and ahead of OJ Simpson, passed away on September 26 at the age of 84?
1 point
Question 7
What are the names of the two species of beaver, both named for the land mass on which they are native?
Eurasian beaver
2 points
Question 8
In the 1920s, Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova toured which two countries, leading to the creation of a meringue-based dessert in her honour and an ongoing debate between the two nations as to which of them invented it?
New Zealand
2 points
Question 9
The four Jane Austen novels published during her lifetime were Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice, Mansfield Park, and Emma, in which the heroines are respectively Elinor Dashwood, Elizabeth Bennet, Fanny Price, and Emma Woodhouse. What are the names of the four men the heroines marry at the end of the novels?
Fitzwilliam Darcy
Edmund Bertram
George Knightley
4 points
Question 10
All widely tied to the US conservative or Christian right to various degrees, which six people – one recently killed – have podcasts in either Spotify or Apple’s top ten podcast charts and have interviewed Donald Trump on either their podcast or a Fox News television show?
Theo Von
Tucker Carlson
Candace Owens
Charlie Kirk
Megyn Kelly
6 points
Round 4 points
(Maximum: 20)
Total points
(Maximum: 87)

Round 5
In Round 5, there is only one answer. The less clues you need to get it, the more points you receive. If you need only one clue, you receive 10 points; if you require two clues, you will receive 9 points, and so on.
However, you may only answer once. If you answer incorrectly, you receive zero points for the round.
What surname is shared by all of the following people?
Clue 1
James Caleb, American nutritionist who invented Granula breakfast cereal, later copied by John Harvey Kellogg for his granola cereal
10 points
Clue 2
Mick, British director who directed the 1992 film The Bodyguard
9 points
Clue 3
Bianca, fictional character played by Patsy Palmer on the British soap opera Eastenders since 1993
8 points
Clue 4
Colin, Welsh hurdler who won two world championships and was the world record holder from 1993 to 2006.
7 points
Clue 5
Bo, American sportsman who is the only person to be named an all-star in two different sports
6 points
Clue 6
Glenda, British double Oscar-winning actress who later became a Member of Parliament in 1992
5 points
Clue 7
Andrew, 7th President of the United States of America
4 points
Clue 8
Peter, New Zealand director who directed the Lord of the Rings trilogy
3 points
Clue 9
Samuel L., American actor whose films have grossed over $27bn
2 points
Clue 10
Michael, American singer who was member of The Jackson 5 before becoming known as ‘The King of Pop’ during a highly successful solo career
1 point
Round 5 points
(Maximum: 10)
Total points
(Maximum: 97)