Round 1
Question 1
Which Sesame Street character once hosted a children’s talk show on HBO Max called The Not-Too-Late Show?
1 point
Question 2
At the start of a game of chess, how many total pieces start on black squares?
*There are 32 total pieces on the board at the start of a game of chess.
1 point
Question 3
According to the digital law and policy journal Just Security, there are currently over 350 open lawsuits filed against actions taken by governing body, either individually or collectively?
*The tracker’s number does not include civil cases, such as defamation, and merges both cases and appeals into just one case for the purpose of counting. There were a further 100+ lawsuits open against the administration for its efforts to remove F1 student visas before it reversed the policy.
1 point
Question 4
Although the winter solstice, December 21, is the shortest day of the year in the northern hemisphere, with London due to receive 7 hours, 49 minutes and 41 seconds of daylight in 2025, its sunset of 3.53pm will not be the earliest sunset of the year. Will the earliest sunset of the year, at 3.51pm in London, be in the days before or after the solstice?
*December 8-17 will have 3.51pm sunsets in London, but longer days than the solstice because the sun will still be rising earlier. The solstice also does not have the year’s latest sunrise – in London, 8.03am on December 21 vs 8.06am on December 28-January 2 – but it is the day on which the sunrise and sunset are closest together.
1 point
Question 5
Although not currently formally recognised in a standard dictionary, what name is given to a person who eats meat – alongside other foodstuffs – but not seafood?
1 point
Question 6
In 2015, British high street bakery chain Greggs stopped selling what product in many of its stores?
*Greggs’s Chief Executive Roger Whiteside said it wasn’t worth selling bread because people were buying it in the supermarket. The company instead moved further into its ‘food on the go’ range, which was already accounting for 80 per cent of sales.
1 point
Question 7
In 2021, drinks company Robinsons launched a ‘fruit and barley’ range of wellness drinks, in which barley is mixed with fruit squash flavours such as apple and pear, pink grapefruit, and summer fruits. What two single-fruit flavours of barley-based drinks did the company already sell – and still markets separately as ‘barley water’ – which were widely known from Robinsons’s sponsorship of the Wimbledon tennis championship between 1934 and 2022?
Orange
2 points
Question 8
The children’s television show Play School, which ran from 1964 to 1988 in the UK and was adapted into an Australian version which continues to be made, originally featured what three shapes of window, with viewers invited to guess ‘through’ which window the show was going each episode to see a filmed clip?
*A diamond window was added to the Australian version in 2000.
Square
Arch
3 points
Question 9
Who are the four leaders of the so-called CRINK alliance, four autocratic countries deemed to be anti-west and which have been given the nicknames ‘the quartet of chaos’ and ‘axis of upheaval’? All four were present at some point during the 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization meeting and subsequent military parade held August 31-September 3.
Vladimir Putin (Russia)
Masoud Pezeshkian (Iran)
Kim Jong-Un (North Korea)
4 points
Question 10
Make the longest word possible from the following letters: DEFGIILOR
Up to 9 points
(*length of word equates to points awarded)
Round 1 points
(Maximum: 24)

Round 2
Question 1
Often used in Jamaican jerk seasoning, what type of chilli pepper is so named because of its supposed resemblance to a form of hat?
*The Scotch bonnet is said to resemble a Scottish tam o‘shanter hat.
1 point
Question 2
What event that lasted from 1845 to 1855 led to Ireland’s population falling from over 8m to approximately 6.5m?
*Ireland’s current population is roughly 7m, meaning it is still lower than its pre-famine number.
1 point
Question 3
The addition of what sort of bread is one of the key differences between an English breakfast and an Irish breakfast?
1 point
Question 4
Described by The Times newspaper as ‘the most irritating slogan in the history of British transport’ – possibly due to some railway stations being found to announce it twice as often as required – what five word British Transport Police slogan is to receive a new logo, due to be rolled out across transport hubs across the next year?
1 point
Question 5
A former doctor and novice actor who had never previously been in a film, Haing S. Noor became the first – and so far only – person from which Asian country to win an Oscar when he won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor in 1985 for his portrayal of real-life journalist and interpreter Dith Pran?
*Noor starred opposite Sam Waterson in The Killing Fields. The only other Cambodian nominated for an Oscar is Rithy Panh, the director of 2014 Best Foreign Language Film The Missing Picture.
1 point
Question 6
Coin slot, Torx, Bristol, Robertson, and Phillips are all types of what?
1 point
Question 7
Prompted by Russian drones entering their airspace, which two members of NATO have activated Article 4 of the North Atlantic Treaty in September, which asks that NATO member nations meet to discuss security threats without triggering an automatic military response?
Estonia
2 points
Question 8
Who were the three presenters of the motoring television series The Grand Tour, shown on Amazon Prime Video, who had previously presented the BBC show Top Gear before one was dismissed for getting into a physical fight with a producer after finding there was no hot food available at the hotel in which they were staying?
*After Clarkson was fired by the BBC in March 2015, leading to the other presenters and producer signing with Amazon, BBC radio host Chris Evans said it was ‘absolute nonsense’ that he would be the new Top Gear host. He was revealed as the new host three months later.
James May
Richard Hammond
3 points
Question 9
What are the five possible calls a player may make during a round of betting in a poker hand?
Bet
Call
Raise
Fold
5 points
Question 10
Based on global sales income, the top five selling prescription drugs sold in 2024 were Keytruda, Eliquis, Ozempic, Dupixent, and Biktarvy – or, by scientific name, pembrolizumab, apixaban, semaglutide, dupilumab, and a combination of bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide. What five different medical issues do these drugs target?
*Cancer drug Keytruda, manufactured by Merck, brought in sales of close to $30bn worldwide. A one-month treatment cycle of the drug is priced at over $11000. Its patent expires in 2028.
Blood clots
Diabetes/obesity
Allergic diseases (asthma, eczema)
HIV/AIDS
5 points
Round 2 points
(Maximum: 21)
Total points
(Maximum: 45)

Round 3
Question 1
Planned by engineer Thomas Telford and taking its name from the Roman word for western and central Scotland, what is the name of the cross-country canal that stretches from Corpach, outside Fort William on Scotland’s Atlantic coast, to Inverness on its North Sea coast?
1 point
Question 2
Which famous English situation comedy, of which only twelve episodes were made, was first broadcast on September 19, 1975?
1 point
Question 3
In 1971 one of the largest mass evacuations in human history saw 10m people move to avoid a conflict that would eventually lead to the formation of what nation?
*The conflict between West Pakistan (modern day Pakistan), East Pakistan (modern day Bangladesh), and India led to a mass movement of people to India, as well as a genocide which killed between 300000 and 3m Bengalis and a campaign of mass sexual violence. Within four months of Pakistan’s surrender, nine million of the refugees had returned home.
1 point
Question 4
Reports of extreme animal cruelty on the set of 1980 film Heaven’s Gate, including blowing up a horse with dynamite, disemboweling cows, decapitating chickens, and staging genuine cockfights, are believed to have been the catalyst for better animal protection on film sets and the appearance of what line in film credits?
1 point
Question 5
What animal-friendly architectural feature is recorded as having existed at Chetham’s Library in Manchester since medieval times, and at Exeter Cathedral since 1598, while a Grade-1 listed example is located in Oxford University’s Oriel College and one carved into the 15th-century Madonna della Gattaiola painting can be found at the Church of San Giorgio in Tuscany?
*Gattailoa is the Italian word for cat flap. There are possibly earlier examples of pet doors, as welcoming cats into homes to protect grain stocks has been practiced for thousands of years.
1 point
Question 6
Developed by 18th-century geologist James Hutton, what two-word term is used to describe geological time far beyond human experience, incorporating aspects such as the formation of the celestial objects and evolution on earth?
1 point
Question 7
Which two men, via their lawyers, both filed patents for the invention of the telephone on February 14, 1876, and have been the subject of a lasting debate over which is the true inventor, with speculation that the man generally credited with the invention actually stole elements of the design from the other?
Elisha Gray
2 points
Question 8
Which three male footballers have been top scorers in the top division of English football – now the Premier League, and previously the First Division – in consecutive seasons but for different teams – that is to say the player finished top scorer, was transferred, and finished top scorer again in their first season with their new club? One instance was 1984-85 and 1985-86, the second was 1995-96 and 1996-97, and the third was 2011-12 and 2012-13.
*Lineker also finished the league’s top scorer with a third team, Tottenham Hotspur, in 1989-90. Jimmy Greaves, who holds the record of being the league top scorer on six occasions, finished first in 1960-61 with Chelsea, moved to Milan for half a season, didn’t enjoy it so moved to Tottenham for the remainder of the season and scored 21 goals in 22 games (but didn’t finish top scorer), then finished top for the next three seasons (1962-63, 1963-64, 1964-65).
Alan Shearer (Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United)
Robin van Persie (Arsenal and Manchester United)
3 points
Question 9
What are the four main airline alliances operating in the world as of 2025, three of which each serve over 1000 destinations, plus a fourth which operates solely around the Indian Ocean and is named for a spice grown in the area?
Skyteam
Oneworld
Vanilla Alliance
4 points
Question 10
What five films directed by Christopher Nolan have had the highest box office takings – with two of the five being part of a franchise trilogy?
*Nolan’s next film will be an adaptation of The Odyssey, with Matt Damon as Odysseus. Shot on IMAX cameras, with a budget of over $250m, it is due for release in July 2026. Tickets for the first run of IMAX screenings went on sale a year in advance, and have already sold out all showings in 19 of the 26 venues in which it will play.
The Dark Knight
Oppenheimer
Inception
Interstellar
5 points
Round 3 points
(Maximum: 20)
Total points
(Maximum: 65)

Round 4
Question 1
The repetition of what single word completes this quote attributed to Henry James: “Three things in human life are important: the first is to be ___; the second is to be ___; and the third is to be ___.”
1 point
Question 2
Which American boxer defeated Canelo Álvarez on September 13 to claim all four super middleweight title belts, and thus became the first man since 1938 to have been undisputed champion in three different weight classes?
*Crawford has been undisputed champion (i.e. simultaneously holding all four different titles) at light welterweight, welterweight, and super middleweight, countering criticism that he had never defeated big names and only averaged one fight per year since 2020. Crawford now has a professional record of 42-0, but in 2008, after only four professional fights, his head was grazed by a bullet whilst he sat in his car counting his winnings from a late night dice game, a moment he says told him to be more serious about his boxing lifestyle. Although he has a good relationship with his parents now, during his childhood his mother infamously not only beat him with a belt but paid local neighbourhood children to try beat him up to make him tougher.
1 point
Question 3
One of the world’s great lost treasure mysteries, the decadent 17th-century room of the Catherine Palace in Saint Petersburg that was dismantled by Nazi soldiers but then lost during World War II was named for which colour, a reference to the shade of its walls on which gold and mirrors were placed?
*The packed up Amber Room was last known to be in Königsberg, which was later bombed. However, unsubstantiated reports say it was loaded onto a transport ship which was sunk near Poland. Polish divers located the vessel in 2020, but the room has not been found. In August 2025 new searches began at a former SS training ground in northern Poland after an ‘anomaly’ was found during a ground-penetrating radar survey. A recreation of the Amber Room has been built in the Catherine Palace.
1 point
Question 4
What is the only US state capital that does not share any letters with the name of the state for which it is the capital?
1 point
Question 5
Although anecdotal evidence of their existence had existed for hundreds of years, on January 1, 1995, the Draupner Platform in the North Sea was the first place to record with scientific instruments what ocean phenomenon?
*The wave was registered at 25.6m. Rogue waves can be caused by a variety of different means, including currents and waves meeting.
1 point
Question 6
What element within a wave determines the sound it makes when breaking?
*Bubbles breaking, separating, and forming transfers gas between the water and the air, with the sizes determining the sound.
1 point
Question 7
In physiology, Lombard’s paradox is when two muscles that are usually an antagonistic pair – meaning one relaxes when the other tenses – both tense at the same time. What two antagonistic leg muscles form a Lombard paradox when a person stands up from a sitting position?
Hamstring
2 points
Question 8
In the novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky, what are the three names – all common Russian names – of the Brothers Karamazov?
Ivan (Vanya)
Alexei (Alyosha)
3 points
Question 9
Who were the four original members of rap group Public Enemy, who had wide success in the late 1980s and 1990s with songs including Don’t Believe the Hype and Fight the Power, and whose album It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back was number 15 in Rolling Stone magazines latest Best Albums of All Time list?
*The group has gone through several line-ups since formation as Professor Griff was fired for a series of antisemitic remarks, Terminator X broke both his legs in a motorcycle accident and retired to briefly run an emu farm (he now tours solo), and Flavor Flav was fired for wanting to get paid to perform at a benefit concert for politician Bernie Sanders – the last of which Chuck D later said was a publicity stunt but Flavor Flav said was not a joke.
Flavor Flav
Professor Griff
Terminator X
4 points
Question 10
The extant flying birds with a wingspan of over 3m belong to the genera Diomedea, Pelecanus, Vultur, Leptoptilos, Aegypius, Gyps, Cygnus, and Gymnogyps. As the members of Aegypius and Gyps are commonly referred to by the same name, as are the members of Vultur and Gymnogyps, by what six names are these types of birds commonly known?
*Condors are labelled as New World vultures, but these are biologically distinct from Old World vultures.
Pelican
Condor
Stork
Vulture
Swan
6 points
Round 4 points
(Maximum: 21)
Total points
(Maximum: 86)

Round 5
In Round 5, there is only one answer. The less clues you need to get it, the more points you receive. If you need only one clue, you receive 10 points; if you require two clues, you will receive 9 points, and so on.
However, you may only answer once. If you answer incorrectly, you receive zero points for the round.
On the banks of which river are the following places located?
Clue 1
Warsaw
10 points
Clue 2
Hannibal
9 points
Clue 3
Dubuque
8 points
Clue 4
Lake Winnibigoshish
7 points
Clue 5
Cape Girardeau
6 points
Clue 6
Saint Paul
5 points
Clue 7
Baton Rouge
4 points
Clue 8
Memphis
3 points
Clue 9
St Louis
2 points
Clue 10
New Orleans
1 point
Round 5 points
(Maximum: 96)
Total points
(Maximum: 98)